Partial purification of a nucleoside triphosphatase from the inner membrane of the chloroplast envelope of pea.
نویسندگان
چکیده
A Mg2+-NTPase has been partially purified from the inner membrane of the pea chloroplast envelope. Isolated envelope membranes were solubilized with Triton X-100 and fractionated by DEAE-Sephadex chromatography, followed by ultrafiltration and sucrose density gradient centrifugation. An approximate 35-fold increase in the specific activity of the vanadate and sodium fluoride sensitive NTPase was obtained. Analysis of the partially purified NTPase by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed a single 37-kDa polypeptide that appeared to be associated with the activity. In support of this identification, it is demonstrated that the 37-kDa polypeptide can be photolabeled with 8-azido-ATP.
منابع مشابه
Characterization and localization of the ATPase associated with pea chloroplast envelope membranes.
Chloroplast envelope membranes isolated from Pisum sativum seedlings have been found to contain a Mg-ATPase activity (specific activity 50-175 nanomoles per minute per milligram protein). The ATPase had a broad pH optimum between 7.0 and 9.5. The activity was not inhibited by oligomycin, N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, ouabain, or antibodies directed against chloroplast coupling factor 1; nor wa...
متن کاملFinal step of phosphatidic Acid synthesis in pea chloroplasts occurs in the inner envelope membrane.
The second enzyme of phosphatidic acid synthesis from glycerol-3-phosphate, 1-acylglycerophospate acyltransferase, was localized to the inner envelope membrane of pea chloroplasts. The activity of this enzyme was measured by both a coupled enzyme assay and a direct enzyme assay. Using the coupled enzyme assay, phosphatidic acid phosphatase was also localized to the inner envelope membrane, alth...
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Both acyl-CoA synthetase and acyl-CoA thioesterase activities are present in chloroplast envelope membranes. The functions of these enzymes in lipid metabolism remains unresolved, although the synthetase has been proposed to be involved in either plastid galactolipid synthesis or the export of plastid-synthesized fatty acids to the cytoplasm. We have examined the locations of both enzymes withi...
متن کاملIn situ incorporation of Fatty acids into lipids of the outer and inner envelope membranes of pea chloroplasts.
When incubated with [1-(14)C]acetate and cofactors (ATP, Coenzyme A, sn-glycerol-3-phosphate, UDPgalactose, and NADH), intact chloroplasts synthesized fatty acids that were subsequently incorporated into most of the lipid classes. To study lipid synthesis at the chloroplast envelope membrane level, (14)C-labeled pea (Pisum sativum) chloroplasts were subfractionated using a single flotation grad...
متن کاملThe major nucleoside triphosphatase in pea (Pisum sativum L.) nuclei and in rat liver nuclei share common epitopes also present in nuclear lamins.
The major nucleoside triphosphatase (NTPase) activities in mammalian and pea (Pisum sativum L.) nuclei are associated with enzymes that are very similar both biochemically and immunochemically. The major NTPase from rat liver nuclei appears to be a 46-kD enzyme that represents the N-terminal portion of lamins A and C, two lamina proteins that apparently arise from the same gene by alternate spl...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
دوره 248 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1986